Ngā Hua
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Ngā Paepae Whakangahau o Waho o te Pāka, Ngā Tūru o Waho o te Marae o te Papa Tākaro, Ngā Paepae Okiokinga, Ngā Paepae Hokohoko Tapawhā, Ngā Paepae Whakarewa mō te Māra
Mai i te āhua o te tūru o waho, he māmā noa iho, he maeneene hoki te tauira, he anga tūru whakarewa e whakaatu ana i ngā rārangi koi, me te kakano tūturu o te mata o te tūru rakau, te hou me te hononga, ka taea te whakauru ngāwari ki ngā papa, ki ngā ara hapori, ki ngā tiriti arumoni me ētahi atu tirohanga o waho, ehara i te mea ka whakangaro noa i te taunga taiao, engari ka waiho hei whakapaipai tirohanga huatau.
Ko te anga tūru o waho he mea hanga ki te kowiri tira, he kaha te rauemi nei, he ātete ki te waikura, ka taea te tu atu ki te hau o waho, te rā, te ua me te hukarere, kāore e waikura, e memeha haere; me whakamahi te mata o te tūru rakau hei ārai i te waikura, te ātete wai me ētahi atu maimoatanga motuhake, pērā i te rakau kirihou noa, te rakau ārai waikura, kia pai ai te āhua o te rakau, kia roa ake ai te ora o te taiao haukū, ultraviolet, kia iti ake ai te pakaru me te pirau. Me whakaiti i te pakaru me te pirau.
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Paepae Rākau Porowhita Nui Hokonga Wera mō te Wheketere Paepae Waho Piko
He paepae pāka waho tēnei, he āhua piko, he ataahua, he whānui hoki. Ko te rauemi o te paepae o waho, ko te papa nohoanga me te tuara he rakau kirihou (he ataahua te rakau, ā, he ātete ki te waikura, ā, he āhuatanga anō hoki), ko te tautoko mō te mea he mea whakarewa (pērā i te rino maka, he kaha, he pakari hoki), ko te paepae porowhita rākau o waho he mea whakamahi noa i ngā pāka, i ngā marae, i ngā takiwa, me ētahi atu, hei whakarato i te wāhi wātea me te wāhi okiokinga, he pai mō ngā taiao o waho hei āwhina i te whakarei ake i te ahua me te wheako o te wāhi tūmatanui. Ko te ahua me te wheako o te wāhi tūmatanui.
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Nohoanga Rākau Tatari Arumoni Nohoanga Rākau o Waho Huri noa i te Nohoanga Rokiroki Rākau me te Paepae Rākau Porowhita
Ko tēnei paepae porowhita rākau o waho, ko te āhua o te hoahoa i urutauhia ki te taiao tipu o te rākau, he piko huri noa i te āhua, me te mea kei te toro atu te rākau i waho o te 'wāhi okiokinga'. Ko te rauemi o te paepae o waho he mea hanga ki te konganuku pakari, he mea tukatuka ki tētahi tukanga motuhake hei ārai i te hau o waho, te rā, te ua, te waikura me te waikura, ā, kia mau tonu ai te whakamahinga mō te wā roa. He whero kanapa te tae o te paepae o waho, he mea tino ātaahua ki te titiro, ehara i te mea i roto i te taiao matomato o waho anake, engari he mea tāpiri hoki ki te ora o te wāhi.
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Paepae Rino o Waho me te Tuarā Whakamarie
He paepae maitai whakarewa tēnei mō waho
Te āhua o waho o te paepae maitai whakarewa: he roa te katoa, he āhua kakariki pouri, he porowhita te āhua o te tuara me te mata o te nohoanga, he rite tonu te horapa o te takotoranga me te mata o te nohoanga, me ngā taha e rua o ngā okiokinga ringa me ngā whāriki whakarewa, he āhua māmā, he āhua ahumahi hoki, he hoahoa takotoranga he ātaahua, he mahi hoki.
Rauemi paepae maitai o waho: me hanga te tinana matua ki te maitai, kia pakari, kia roa hoki te ora mā te whakamahi i ngā tukanga ārai-waikura, ārai-waikura me ētahi atu, ka taea te urutau ki ngā taiao o waho e rerekē ana, pērā i te rā, te ua, te hau, me ētahi atu, kia roa ake ai te ora ratonga.
Te whakamahinga o ngā paepae maitai whakarewa o waho: he pai mō ngā papa, ngā takiwa, ngā tapawhā, ngā wāhi ataahua me ētahi atu wāhi tūmatanui o waho, hei whakarato i tētahi wāhi okiokinga mō ngā kaihaerere, he pai te hanganga tuwhera mō te rerenga wai, te hauhautanga, kāore e ngāwari te kohi wai i te ua, hei whakarei ake i te whakamarie o te whakamahinga.
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Paepae Pānui Arumoni Whakarewa Hou o Waho Paepae Pānui Rino Pirau o Waho
Paepae pānuitanga: he āhua ataahua mō ngā tirohanga o waho
He āhua māmā, he āhua hou hoki tēnei paepae pānuitanga, ā, he pai mō ngā momo whakaaturanga o waho, e tāpiri ana i ngā āhuatanga ataahua ki roto i te wāhi.Te āhua o te paepae pānuitanga: he anga whakarewa me te hoahoa nohoanga kirihou, he rārangi koi, he maroke, he tae kanapa, he ātaahua hoki (pērā i te tauira kikorangi he hou, he ātaahua hoki, ā, he māmā te tauira hina, he ōrite te āhua), ā, he ngāwari te whakauru ki ngā momo taiao o waho katoa.
Rauemi o te paepae pānuitanga: he anga whakarewa pakari, ātete ki te hanga, he kaha ki te kawe kawenga me te ātete ki te whakarerekētanga, he rite te pumau ki Maunga Taishan ki te noho tahi me te tini o te tangata; he mama ngā nohoanga kirihou engari he ātete ki te huarere, he tukanga motuhake, kāore e mataku i te rā me te ua, kāore e memeha, e pakaru, me horoi noa i ia rā, he iti ngā utu tiaki.
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Ipu Koha Kākahu Rino Pirau Ritenga o te Wheketere
He kāpata tapawhā rite tēnei, he mā te tae, he pūaha taka-roto, he rūma rokiroki, me te tatau. He pai te pūaha taka-roto mō te tuku i ngā kākahu tawhito, ka whakamahia te rūma rokiroki hei penapena i ngā kākahu hangarua, ā, ka taea te whakatuwhera i te tatau hei kawe i aua kākahu. Ko te kaupapa matua o te ipu koha kākahu he hangarua i ngā kākahu tawhito hei āwhina i te whakamahi anō i ngā rauemi me te whakaiti i te para, ā, ko tētahi wāhanga o taua ipu ka whakamahia hoki hei koha oranga mō te marea hei whakawhiti i ngā kākahu kāore anō kia whakamahia ki te hunga e matea ana, hei whakatairanga i te whakaurunga o te tiaki taiao me te oranga mō te marea.
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Huinga Tūru Tēpu Kai o Waho Rakau Hou Huinga Tēpu Pikiniki Tapawhā Nui
He huinga tēpu pikiniki o waho tēnei, ko te āhua o te rauemi, he mea hanga ki te rakau te mata o te tēpu pikiniki o waho, he ataahua, he ātete hoki ki te huarere; he mea hanga te whāriki ki te konganuku, he kaha, he ātete hoki ki te waikura, hei tiaki i te pumau o te hanganga. He pai te whakamahi i te huinga tēpu pikiniki o waho mō te whakanoho ki te marae, ki te māra, ki te taupee, ki te wāhi okiokinga o te pāka me ētahi atu wāhi o waho hei whakangā, hei inu tī me te kōrero, hei pārekareka ki te wā o waho, hei tāpiri i ngā wāhi whakangahau ataahua me ngā whai hua ki te wāhi o waho. Mō te whakamahinga, he pai hei whakanoho ki ngā wāhi o waho pērā i te marae, te māra, ki te taupee, ki te wāhi okiokinga o te pāka, me ētahi atu hei whakangā, hei inu tī me te kōrero me te pārekareka ki te wā o waho, he wāhi okiokinga whai hua me te ataahua mō te wāhi o waho.
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Ipu Para o Waho Ipu Hangarua Kowiri tira o waho
Ko tēnei teihana para kai, ipu para
Te āhua o te teihana para kai: he tapawhā rite te hanganga o te pouaka, he mea whakarewa hina pouri, he mata māmā, he mārō, he raka, he piko te mata me ngā whakatuwheratanga o runga, he āhua ahumahi te āhua, he āhua tiaki, he āhua kati hoki.
- Te whaihua o te teihana para kai: hei teihana para tūturu, ka taea e te mea whakarewa te tu atu ki te taiao o waho
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Tēpu Rakau Pikiniki Pāka Tiriti Hou me te Paepae Tēpu Kai me te Paepae
Koinei te tēpu pikiniki o waho e hono ana ki te papa, he āhua rite ki te tēpu pikiniki o waho, he tēpu rakau me te anga whakarewa, he māmā, he atawhai hoki, he pai mō ngā papa rēhia, ngā wharekai me ētahi atu whakaaturanga;
He mea whai hua te tēpu pikiniki o waho, he pakari te hoahoa honohono, kāore e ngāwari ki te rūrū, he pumau hoki mō te tini tāngata, he pakari te rauemi rakau, he ngāwari ki te horoi, ka taea e te anga whakarewa kaha te tu atu ki te hau me te rā o waho me ētahi atu taiao, engari ko te wāhanga rakau o te rā me te ua roa ka tawhito pea, me tiaki tonu. He pakari te rauemi rakau, he ngāwari ki te horoi, he kaha te anga whakarewa me te ātete ki te waikura, ka taea te tu atu ki ngā taiao o waho pēnei i te hau me te rā, ā, ka tutuki i ngā hiahia o te tini tāngata e kai ana me te okioki ana i te wā kotahi.
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Paepae o waho ritenga wheketere Nohoanga Māra Paepae o waho Pātio
He hoahoa māmā, he hoahoa atawhai hoki te paepae o waho, ā, he āhua hou anō hoki.
E rua ngā wāhanga o te tinana matua o te paepae o waho, ko te nohoanga me te tuara he mea hanga ki ngā papa parauri me ngā rārangi rite tonu, e hoatu ana he āhua āhua tawhito me te marino, me te mea he rite ki te kakano mahana o te rakau tūturu, engari he roa ake te mau. Ko te anga whakarewa me ngā tautoko waewae he hina hiriwa me ngā rārangi maeneene, e hanga ana i te rerekētanga tae koi ki ngā papa parauri, e tāpiri ana i te ahua huatau me te whakaatu i te pakeke o te momo ahumahi, e hanga ana i te paepae kia ataahua i roto i te ngawari.
He rite tonu te āhua o te paepae o waho, he ōrite hoki, e toru ngā papa o te tuara o te nohoanga me ngā papa e rua o te mata o te nohoanga e hangai ana tetahi ki tetahi, he ōwehenga ōrite, he pumau hoki te whakaurunga, ka taea te whakauru māori ki roto i ngā momo tirohanga o waho, pērā i ngā papa, ngā ara hikoi o te takiwa, ngā wāhi okiokinga o ngā papa hokohoko me ētahi atu tirohanga o waho.
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Ipu Koha mō ngā Kākahu Rino Pirau o Waho Hokomaha o te Wheketere
He kākāriki te tae o tēnei ipu koha kākahu o waho, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i ngā wāhi tūmatanui mō ngā kākahu me ngā hu hangarua. E whakamahia ana hei hangarua i ngā kākahu tawhito kāore anō kia whakamahia e ngā kainoho.
Te āhua me te rauemi o te ipu koha kākahu: he maitai piauau, ātete ki te waikura, ātete ki te pakaru. He maha ngā tae, he maha ngā wā ka tāia te tohu hangarua, he ngāwari ki te tautuhi i ngā tohutohu whakamahi, he tino ātaahua te titiro, pērā i te pouaka matomato i te pikitia, he rerekē te rahi o ngā whakaritenga kia rite ki te nui o te whakauru.
ipu koha kākahu: ka whakatakotoria i te nuinga o te wā ki te takiwa, ki te hapori, ki ngā toa hokohoko me ētahi atu wāhi tūmatanui.
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Ipu hangarua para rakau tūmatanui 3-wāhanga, ritenga wheketere
He tapawhā te āhua o te ipu para o waho, he pango marino te tae o te tinana matua o te ipu para o waho, he mea whakairo ngā taha ki ngā rīpene whakapaipai rakau, he mārō, he ngohengohe hoki, kia māmā ai te tineia o te para, ā, e toru ngā putanga motuhake o te taha o mua, he ngāwari ki te mārama me te wehewehe i waenga i ngā kaiwhakamahi.
He mea hanga te ipu para o waho ki te konganuku pakari, he kaha te kaha, he ātete hoki ki te pānga, ka taea te urutau ki te taiao o waho e huri haere ana, e tu atu ana hoki i te hau, te rā me te ua. Me ārai te rakau i te waikura, te ārai makuku hoki i ngā rīpene whakapaipai rakau, ehara i te mea hei tiaki i te ataahua anake, engari hei whakaroa hoki i te roa o te mahi.
