Ngā Hua
-
Māra o Waho Pātio Ipu Para o Waho Hokohoko Ipu Para Tauhokohoko
He mea hanga motuhake tēnei ipu para o waho, he mea whakarewa, e toru ngā wāhanga, mō ngā āhuatanga whakarōpū para. He mea motuhake ngā ipu para kōwhai, kikorangi, me te kakariki, ā, e ōrite ana ki ngā wāhanga hangarua whakarewa, pepa, me te kirihou me ngā tapanga kitea, ngāwari hoki te tautuhi. He mea hanga te tinana o te ipu para mai i te rauemi whakarewa kounga teitei, he mea whakamahi i te hangarau poka me te paninga paura ātete-huarere o waho. Mā tēnei hanganga ka taea te whakapūmau i te hau me te ātete ki te waikura me te pakari o te pānga, kia pai ai mō te whakamahinga o waho mō te wā roa. Mā te hononga ki tētahi tūnga whakarewa pango pakari, ka ngāwari te whakanoho i roto i tōna hoahoa whakauru. Ka tutuki i ngā ipu para nui te kaha o ngā wāhi e nui ana te haere o te tangata pērā i ngā puni, ngā kura, me ngā papa hokohoko. Mā ngā kōwhiringa whakaritenga wheketere mō ngā tae, ngā tapanga, me ngā rahinga ka taea ai tēnei te whiriwhiri utu pai hei whakanui ake i te pai o te whakarōpū para i ngā wāhi tūmatanui.
-
Taonga o waho, ipu para whakarewa whānui mō te iwi whānui
He hoahoa tapahi āhuahanga hou tēnei ipu para o waho, he rua ngā wāhanga, he hina, he mā hoki te tae, e uru pai ana ki ngā wāhi tūmatanui pērā i ngā tiriti ā-rohe, ngā whare pakihi, me ngā wāhi ataahua. Mā tōna hanganga ipu para rua ka wehea ngā "Para Hangarua" me ngā "Para Kē Atu", me ngā tapanga reo rua kia māmā ai te tautuhi, kia pai ai te wehewehe para paerewa. Ka tutuki i te rohe tinei me te ipu pungarehu porohita i waenganui ngā whakaritenga haumaru mō ngā wāhi momi hikareti o waho. Ka tiakina pai e te tuanui whānui he maha ngā porowhita mai i te ua me te puehu, ka ārai i te kino o te makuku ki ngā para. He mea hanga mai i ngā panera whakarewa me te paninga paura ātete-huarere, ka ātete te tinana matua ki te waikura me te pakari o te pānga mō te whakamahinga o waho mō te wā roa. Ka taea te tango i te arai o roto kia ngāwari ai te horoi me te whakakapi putea. Ka taea te whakarite i te āhua, te kaha, me te tapanga, he otinga pai tēnei ipu para o waho hei whakarei ake i te whai huatanga o te whakahaere taiao tūmatanui.
-
Ipu Para Porowhita Hou o Waho mō te Iwi Whānui Ipu Para Māra
E whakaatu ana tēnei whakaahua i tētahi ipu para whakarewa, he mea hanga ki waho, ki te wāhi tūmatanui, ā, he mea whakapaipai hou, he mea hanga ki te rino.
Whakaaturanga hua kua oti i te wheketere o waho i roto i te ipu para
He hoahoa porotaka paerewa tēnei ipu para me ngā rārangi tika, ma, ka whakakotahi i te pango, te mā, me te kikorangi hei hanga i tētahi āhua huatau, matatau e whakataurite ana i te mahi me te ataahua o te tirohanga.
He mea hanga ki te konganuku pango me te pito peita matte, he ātete ki te rakuraku, he pakari hoki e tika ana mō ngā taiao o waho.
Ko te tinana tuwhera he mea tito mai i ngā pae whakarewa poutū maha, he taupoki porowhita totoka kei runga, he porowhita ngā taha. Mā tēnei hoahoa ka māhorahora te hau, ka ārai hoki i te ua, ā, ka ārai hoki i te waipuke o te para.
Raina ā-roto
He mama te arai kirihou kikorangi kanapa, he ātete ki te wai, he ātete hoki ki te pānga, he māmā noa iho te tango atu mō te ringihia me te horoi.
He tino ōrite te rahi o te arai ki te anga o waho, e hanga ana i tētahi rerekētanga tae whakamiharo ki te anga pango o waho mō te paparanga tirohanga motuhake. -
wheketere ritenga I Waho o te Tiriti Nui Hangarua Ipu Para o Waho Ipu Para Pakihi Tūmatanui
Nā te hanganga whakarewa me te mutunga peita-rehu, he pai mō ngā taiao o waho, ā, he ātete hoki ki te waikura me te pakaru.
Ko te hoahoa o te paepae pungarehu i runga, me te arai nui te kaha, he mea tino pai mō ngā wāhi tūmatanui pēnei i ngā pāka, ngā marae nui me ngā whare tari.
Ko ōna rārangi iti me te āhua pango ōrite e hoatu ana ki te āhua o ngā taonga hou, kaua ki tētahi ipu para noa, e āhei ai te hanumi pai ki ngā momo tautuhinga rerekē. -
Ngā Ipu Para arumoni o waho o te wheketere, e hanga ana i ngā ipu para o waho
He ipu para o waho tēnei, he mea hanga ki te mata pango me te whakarewa, i hangaia mō ngā wāhi tūmatanui o roto, o waho rānei, me ngā wāhi tari rānei.
He mata pango te tinana matua o te ipu para o waho.
He mowhiti whakarewa totoka te tihi me te raro, he pango mātotoru te tae whānui me te āhua maeneene, pakari.
He porowhita te pūaha o te hoahoa porotaka i te tihi, ā, he turanga maitai pakari i te raro. Mā te mata angiangi ka taea te whakapūhaumāota, ā, ka ārai i te para e kitea ana.
-
wheketere ritenga 2 Ngā Wāhanga Whakarōpū Para Ipu Para o waho
He hina mārama te āhua o te ipu para o waho, he pou tapawhā poutū. E rua ngā pūaha motuhake o runga hei whakarōpū i ngā momo para rerekē.
Ko te tohu matomato kei te taha maui o te ipu para o waho e tohu ana i ngā **mea hangarua**, me te tuhinga "KA TAEA TE WHAKAHANGARU" i raro. Kua tohua tēnei wāhanga mō ngā para hangarua pērā i te pepa, te kirihou, te karāhe, me te konganuku.
Ko te tohu whero kei te taha matau o te ipu para o waho e tohu ana i te **para toenga** (para maroke rānei), me te tuhinga "PARA TOE" kei raro. Ko tēnei wāhanga hei maka i ngā para o te whare ehara i te mea hangarua, i ngā para kino, i ngā toenga kai rānei.
He mea noa te kitea o tēnei hoahoa rūma rua i ngā wāhi tūmatanui pērā i ngā tari, ngā toa hokohoko, me ngā ara whare noho. Ka āwhina i te tangata ki te wehewehe i ngā para, ā, ka pai ake te whai huatanga o te hangarua. -
Ipu Para Whakarewa Pākete-Rua i Whakaritea e te Wheketere
He ipu hangarua o waho e rua ngā wāhanga, he mea hanga motuhake mō te wehewehe me te hangarua para i ngā wāhi tūmatanui.
He anga kowiri tira te ipu para o waho, ā, he kuaha whakarewa kakariki, whero hoki hei whakarite kia roa te wā e whakamahia ana i waho. Mā te taupoki tuwhera ka māmā ake te whakakore para, ā, mā te hoahoa anga ka pumau ake te katoa.
He mea kitea noa iho tēnei ipu para o waho i ngā pāka, i ngā rohe arumoni, i ngā whare tari, me ngā wāhi ataahua, ā, ka āwhina tēnei ipu para o waho ki te whakarite i te wehewehe para me te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te whakahaere taiao. -
Ngā Ipu Para Āhua-Ahumahi i Hangaia Ritenga
He ipu para kotahi tēnei, he mea hanga noa iho, he mea hanga ki te ipu para o waho, he pango me te hiriwa te tae, he mea tino pai mō ngā wāhi tūmatanui:
He tapawhā, he poutū te hanganga o te ipu para o waho. He mea hanga te anga, te taupoki, me te awhi whakatuwheratanga ki te konganuku pango, he mea pakari, he ātete hoki ki te paru.
He mea kōhao te tinana matua, he hiriwa-hina te kōhao. Mā ōna kōhao porowhita matotoru ka taurite te hauhautanga me te hanganga māmā, ā, ka kitea hoki te kaha o roto. E kitea ana te arai kōhao rite tonu ki roto, he mea hanga kia ngāwari te tango me te horoi.
Kei te tihi he taupoki piko kua whakauruhia hei ārai i te urunga tika mai o te wai ua, me te huna hoki i ngā mea kei roto. Kei waenganui o te taupoki he wāhi tohu iti. Mā te whakatuwheratanga porowhita tuwhera ka māmā te whakakore para. -
Ngā Ipu Para o waho nui i hangaia e te wheketere
He ipu para o waho hou, he iti nei te rahi, i hangaia mō te roa me te ātaahua o te tirohanga:
He tapawhā poutū te hanganga o te ipu para o waho, me te anga whakarewa pango pakari hei tautoko pumau.
Ka whakamahia e ngā panera taha ngā panera hiato pānga kōhatu, ngā panera hiato paura kōhatu rānei, e whakaatu ana i te mata kakano me ngā matūriki angiangi e rite ana ki ngā whakaotinga terrazzo, kōhatu rānei—he ātete ki te kakahu, he ātaahua hoki ki te titiro.
He taupoki whakarewa piko kei runga, he pūaha tuwhera hoki, e māmā ake ai te maka para, me te huna hoki i ngā mea o roto. -
Ipu Para Whakarewa o Waho, he Wāhanga-Rua kua Whakaritea e te Wheketere
Ka whakakotahi tēnei ipu para o waho e rua ngā wāhanga i te whai huatanga me te āhua motuhake o te tirohanga:
Rauemi me te Hanganga:
Kei te tinana matua he panera whakarewa hina mārama kua kōhaohia. Mā ngā kōhao porowhita matotoru ka taea te whakapūmau i te hau, ā, ka whakaitihia te taumaha katoa.
He ngongo whakarewa kakariki kanapa ngā anga taha. Ka whakarei ake ngā pewa porowhita i te haumaru, me te tāpiri i tētahi pa oraora ki te hoahoa whānui.
He kōhao kei te turanga hei whakau i te ipu para ki te whenua, he mea e tika ana mō te whakamahinga o waho mō te wā roa. -
Paepae Kore-Tuara Ritenga-Ringa-Rakau
He hoahoa ātaahua, kāore he whakapaipai o tēnei paepae waho, he iti noa iho, kāore he okiokinga ringa, ā, he tino whai hua tēnei hei nohoanga mō ngā wāhi tūmatanui me ngā wāhi arumoni:
Nohoanga: He mea hanga ki ngā papa rakau e honoa ana ki te taha whakapae, he papa rakau ātete-huarere, he papa hiato rānei, ka mau tonu te mahana tūturu o te rakau i te tae parauri mahana, ā, ka roa hoki te mau o waho—he ātete ki te huarere, te pirau, me te wai. Mā ngā āputa i waenganui i ngā papa ka ngāwari ake te rere o te wai.
Anga Tautoko: He mea hanga mai i te hanganga whakarewa pango kotahi-wahi, ko ngā tautoko trapezoidal āhuahanga i ngā taha e rua he rārangi ma, he koki, kāore he whakapaipai koretake. Ko te wāhi pa nui o te turanga ka whakarite kia pumau, kāore he punga uaua, ā, ka ngāwari hoki te horoi i te whenua.
Hoahoa Whānui: Ko te paepae iti, kāore he tuara, kāore he ringa, ka whakanui ake i te wāhi nohoanga me te āhua mārama me te hauhautanga, ka whakauruhia pai ki roto i ngā momo whirihoranga tahora. -
Paepae Rino-Rākau i Whakaritea-Wheketere i roto i ngā Āhua Ritenga
He āhua ā-ahumahi iti, hou hoki tēnei paepae o waho. He ātaahua, he pakari hoki tōna hoahoa whānui, he pai mō ngā wāhi tūmatanui me ngā wāhi tuwhera whānui:
He parauri pouri te āhua o te paepae o waho. He rerekē te āhua mārō, mārō o te anga whakarewa ki te āhua mahana o te nohoanga rakau, e hanga ana i tētahi āhua māmā noa iho, ātete hoki ki te paru, e hono pai ana ki ngā whenua taiao, ki ngā wāhi arumoni hou rānei.
Ka āta whai ngā ringaringa piko i te piko tūturu o te ringa, ka tautoko i a koe, ā, ka kore e tūpono ka pakaru, ka karawarawa rānei ngā taha koi. Ka whakakotahi te tuara tuwhera paparua i te ataahua me te ngāwari o te manawa, ka whakaiti i te kikī.
